NOTES
Industry Actions Reasons
Architecture
1st Choice Find a firm with experience in green architecture and building They can recommend courses of action and materials that support sustainable principles
2nd Choice Find a local independent firm The money you spend will stay in the community
Bad Choice Find a large firm with no experience in green architecture or building
Books
1st Choice Purchase from a local or online independent seller The money you spend will stay in the community or support your values
Bad Choice Purchase from a retail chain such as Barnes and Noble, Borders, etc.
Clothing
1st Choice Receive hand-me-downs from other family members Item reused; no money changes hands
2nd Choice Purchase used from a store that provides money to a good cause Minimal cost; money spent goes to good cause
3rd Choice Purchase new from a local or online independent business Money stays in the community
Bad Choice Purchase from a chain store
Coffee
1st Choice Buy fair traded from local independent retailer Fair wages paid; money stays in community
2nd Choice Buy fair traded from online retailer Fair wages paid; money leaves community
3rd Choice Buy non fair traded from local independent retailer Money stays in community; questionable wages
Bad Choice Buy non fair traded from chain store
Dry Cleaning
1st Choice Use silicone-based or carbon-dioxide-based cleaning methods Find these at www.greenearthcleaning.com (Silicon) and www.hangersdrycleaning.com (CO2)
2nd Choice Use "wet" cleaning process Uses water and special detergents in computer-controlled machines
3rd Choice Use standard dry cleaner that doesn't use Perc Perc smells bad and harms the environment
Bad Choice Use standard dry cleaner that uses Perc
Electronics/
Technology
1st Choice Buy used from a private party Saves money, packaging and transportation costs; takes advantage of rapid technology turnover
2nd Choice Buy from a local, independent retailer Good luck finding one, though
3rd Choice Buy new from Costco Excellent exchange/return policies
Bad Choice Buy from a big-box retailer other than Costco
Energy Reduction
1st Choice Offset carbon footprint; produce and follow energy reduction plan Help save the world!
2nd Choice Produce and follow a strategic plan to reduce energy use Ditto, with less money
Bad Choice Anything else
Financial
1st Choice Move money to local credit union; use socially responsible investments Money stays in community and supports good causes elsewhere
2nd Choice Only one of the above Partial solution
Bad Choice Commercial for-profit bank
Florist
1st Choice Grow and arrange your own flowers Cheap, with that extra touch of love
2nd Choice Purchase from a florist who sources flowers from ethical, organic growers Flowers should be grown organically with laborers paid a fair wage
Bad Choice Anything else
Food (produce)
1st Choice Grow your own organically No transportation costs, produce is grown organically, no factory farm harms
2nd Choice Purchase from a local, independent, orgainc co-operative Minimal transportation costs, produce grown organically, no factory farm harms
3rd Choice Purchase only organic produce from a local farmers market Higher transportation costs, produce grown organically, no factory farm harms
4th Choice Purchase organic produce from a local, independent market Much higher transportation costs, produce organically grown, less chance of factory farm harms
Bad Choice Purchase from a chain supermarket
Food (meat/dairy)
1st Choice Don't eat any Loads of problems with these
2nd Choice Eat rarely, always organic and cruelty-free purchased from independent Minimize problems
Bad Choice Eat as much as most Americans eat
Food (other)
1st Choice Purchase healthy, natural food from local independent retailer Money stays in community and you stay healthy
2nd Choice Purchase healthy, natural food from ethical web-based business Well, at least you stay healthy
Bad Choice Purchase from any other business
Furniture
1st Choice Purchase used Re-use, recycle!
2nd Choice Purchase from local, independent retailer using sustainable products Most woods come from cutting down forests; many glues, etc. are toxic and gas off chemicals
3rd Choice Purchase from local, independent retailer Money stays in community
Bad Choice Purchase from any other business
Gasoline/Fuel
1st Choice Use your combustion engine vehicle as little as possible So many bad things result from using these things I can't list them all
2nd Choice Purchase from Costco Citgo no longer sells gas from Venezuela; this is perhaps the next best option
3rd Choice Purchase from Shell or BP These are perhaps less bad than others
Bad Choice Purchase from others
Gifts
1st Choice Make gifts out of natural materials Cheap, heartfelt gifts that don't harm the environment, use packaging, etc.
2nd Choice Give green gifts purchased from green local, independent stores A little more expensive and less heartfelt
3rd Choice Give green gifts purchased elsewhere Higher transportation costs
Bad Choice Give gifts purchased new from chains
Hardware
1st Choice Purchase from a local, independent store Money stays in community
2nd Choice Purchase from an Ace or True Value or other locally owned store Perhaps no worse than other local independent store?
Bad Choice Purchase from other stores
Health/Spiritual
1st Choice Use local independent businesses and natural products Avoid harmful chemicals; keep in balance
Bad Choice Use other businesses or other products
Home Remodeling/
Construction
1st Choice Use local independent businesses experienced in sustainable work See Green Pages for a good list of these
2nd Choice Use local independent businesses without such experience You risk the company not knowing the ins and outs of alternative construction products and techniques
Bad Choice Use large contractor companies
Household Products
1st Choice Purchase products made from natural materials by local merchants Keep planet healthy and money in the community
2nd Choice Purchase products made from natural materials by non-local merchants Keep planet healthy
Bad Choice Purchase other products
Insurance
1st Choice Purchase from local, independent seller offering many products Optimal choice; money stays in community
Bad Choice Purchase from seller representing large insurance company If all you have is a hammer, everything starts to look like a nail
Media Design
1st Choice Choose a local firm representing your values Money stays in community; you make the world better
Bad Choice Choose a non-local firm whose values you don't know
Medications
1st Choice Purchase from a local independent pharmacy See www.caloptima.org/documents/fp_ocPharmNetDir.pdf for a list of OC independent pharmacies
Bad Choice Chain pharmacy or other chain store
Nursery
1st Choice Choose a local, independent nursery employing sustainable practices Ensures the plants you get will grow in your climate and you'll get good information on sustainability
Bad Choice Choosing any other type of nursery
Office Supplies
1st Choice Choose a local independent office supply store selling natural products Well, many office supplies are not natural, but recycled paper is a good start
2nd Choice Choose a local independent store Money stays in the community
Bad Choice Choosing a chain store
Paint
1st Choice Choose a local independent firm familiar with low-VOC products That new paint smell? It's volatile organic compounds and they're toxic!
2nd Choice Choose a local independent firm Money stays in the community
Bad Choice Choosing a large chain painting company
Personal Care
1st Choice Choose natural, non-toxic products purchased from a local vendor Many personal care products are toxic and tested on animals - avoid these
2nd Choice Choose natural, non-toxic products Look for products based on plant oils rather than petrochemicals
Bad Choice Choose other products
Pest Control
1st Choice Select a local firm using products not toxic to things other than pests Most vendors use Vikane (Sulfuryl Flouride) which is toxic to people and animals
Bad Choice Select any other firm In addition, tenting can destroy vegetation around the house
Recycling
1st Choice Using any recycling center is the thing to do! The closer to your house, the better
Restaurants
1st Choice Limit your restaurant trips Saves money, gas, etc.
2nd Choice Patronize local, independent places serving natural, healthy vegan food Keeps money in the community; limits problems caused by consuming meat and dairy
3rd Choice Patronize local, independnet places Keeps money in the community
Bad Choice Eating at chain restaurants There are so many local, independent non-chains, why would you do this?
Transportation
1st Choice Walk or bike Great exercise! No pollution! Minimal manufacturing costs!
2nd Choice Use public transportation or carpool Cheap and more social
3rd Choice Use an electric vehicle Wish these were easier to find; most buy from private party
4th Choice Use a clean-burning, high-MPG gas vehicle Hybrids such as Prius are much better than typical cars and trucks
Bad Choice Using anything else
Travel
1st Choice Combine trips - think hard about taking trips Most travel requires resources including oil, etc.
2nd Choice Travel green Ecotourism is a rapidly growing field with lots of resources available to those interested
Bad Choice Travel like most - standard air carriers, non-green hotels, lots of oil use
Web Hosting
1st Choice Use an ecologically conscious local independent company Only one such firm I know of
2nd Choice Use other local independent company
Bad Choice Use other hosting service